Windows XP: How To Tighten The Security on Windows XP
It's
finally happened. Your PC may have just started to run extremely slow,
or it may be rendering error messages, or it won't boot up beyond
a black screen, or it won't power on at all. Sooner or later all
PCs will experience some problems. Most of these problems could have been prevented by taking additional security measures.
Here
are some tips for tightening up the security on your Windows XP
computer to help protect it from various internet threats...
1. Please CLICK HERE to
read our disclaimer before getting started. Be sure to read through
this entire article before you actually start and if you DO NOT feel comfortable performing these steps, then STOP and DO NOT PROCEED any further.
2. Make sure your anti-virus is always up-to-date. Anti-virus
software is only as good as the latest virus definition files it uses
to identify potential virus threats. Outdated or expired anti-virus
subscriptions is the same as having no anti-virus software installed
whatsoever.
3. Make sure the latest Microsoft security updates are applied to your computer. Microsoft
releases security and critical updates because there are thousands of
ports in the operating system that represent open doors to hackers,
viruses, malware, and other scripts designed to gain access to your
computer. Ensuring that you have the latest security and critical
updates will help to prevent your computer from becoming an easy victim
to these internet threats.
4. Install Service Pack 2. If
you have an older version of Windows XP, make sure to Service Pack 2.
It contains many new security updates and security features to help
protect your computer from drive-by installations of spyware.
5. Make sure your Windows Firewall is turned on. Your
ADSL modem acts as a firewall but its always a good idea to also run
built-in firewall that's included with Windows XP. It provides another
layer of defense to help to prevent your computer from becoming an easy
victim to internet threats.
6. Download and install Microsoft Windows Defender. Microsoft's
Windows Defender is a new product that may help to prevent spyware from
being installed onto your computer without your knowledge. You can
download and install it from...
7. Don't use internet chat programs. Internet
chat programs open a door to your computer. Users on internet chats can
exchange files and internet chat programs are fast becoming another
method by which virus can be transmitted from computer to computer.
Unless you absolutely trust who you are chatting with, do not accept
any files whatsoever. They may be infected.
8. Set up and use non-administrative accounts. Running
a non-administrative account will help to prevent malicious internet
software from installing spyware onto your computer. While not 100%
effective and it may seem to be annoying to switch back to an
administrative account to install or uninstall software, this is still
an effective method to help prevent spyware.
9. Set up and use strong passwords. Believe
it or not, there is no computer that is 100% secure when it is left out
in the open even if it is password protected. However, using strong passwords will help to prevent
unauthorized entry to your system by novice users. You'd be surprised
to know how many people use the pets' names, kids' names, streets they
live on, or even just never change a temporary password whose only
intended purpose is to be easily remembered. Here is a web page that will let you test how weak or how strong that little
"susie" or "fluffy" password really is...
10. Delete your history, cookies, and cached files. Just
browsing to a website will save images to your computer. If your
computer becomes infected with spyware that generates pornographic
popup windows, Internet Explorer will save those images in a
special folder on your computer under the assumption that you
downloaded them and wish to view them later. You can regularly remove
any cached images and files from your computer from within the Internet
Explorer Properties by deleting temporary internet files and clearing
your history.
11. Some Helpful Third Party Applications:
PC-Cillin Internet Security by Trendmicro. (about $50) Trend
Micro PC-cillin™ Internet Security 2006 combines award-winning
antivirus security and a personal firewall—for comprehensive
protection against viruses, worms, Trojans, and hackers. It also
detects and removes spyware and blocks spam. It even guards against
identity theft by blocking phishing and pharming attacks. Plus,
PC-cillin protects your wireless network with Wi-Fi Intrusion
Detection, an innovative security feature that alerts you when an
intruder uses your Wi-Fi connection. Parental Controls allow you to
manage your children’s Web activity by blocking Web sites and
inappropriate content. PC-cillin performs regular scans of your
computer, alerts you to operating system/browser vulnerabilities, and
provides one-click access to Windows Update.
PC-Cillin Internet Security can be purchased and downloaded from the following website...
NetNanny. (about $40) This
is another popular program with parents. It can be set up so that only
you, or your system administrator, knows the password and helps to
protect your computer by restricting access to pornographic, internet
file sharing or online chat programs. Here are some of the ways it can
help...
Stops Porn Stops illicit material from invading your computer Limit Time Spent Online Stop Illegal File Sharing Block the use of "chat" programs Protects Personal Info
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Disclaimer:
Please make sure that you possess the fundamental and required skill
sets before you implement any advice or attempt to perform any
troubleshooting steps we, or other websites, might recommend. You
should also be advised that we have no control over how you perform any
troubleshooting steps nor do we have any control over the content of
other third-party websites you might visit that are listed in our
weekly newsletter. We also do not know if you have patched your
computer with the latest security updates nor do we know if your
anti-virus definition files are fully up-to-date.
Therefore, in no event shall Bright Ideas
Computing or any of its third-party product or service providers be
liable to any person for any special, incidental, indirect,
consequential, or punitive damages of any kind, including, without
limitation, those resulting from loss of use, loss of data, or lost
profits, in connection with any advice provided by Bright Ideas
Computing, damages resulting from visiting third-party websites or
damages resulting from implementing any advice from those third-party
websites, whether or not you are advised of the possibility of such
damages.
(If this tip generates additional thought-provoking questions on your
part that you would like us to personally answer, give us a call at
895-5016 to set up an appointment.)